Common Electrical Issues in Barcelona Homes and How to Avoid Them

27.08.2025

If you live in Barcelona, whether you're a local or an expat, chances are you've already noticed that not all homes have the same standard when it comes to electricity. From charming old apartments in the Eixample to modern flats by the beach, electrical installations can vary a lot — and sometimes they hide surprises.

Many properties have been "touched" by different electricians over the years, not always following the same criteria or even the official regulations. The result? A mix of old and new systems that can lead to frequent breakdowns, safety hazards, or even fines if the installation doesn't comply with current standards.

Here are the most common electrical issues in Barcelona homes — and, more importantly, how you can avoid them.

1. Overloaded circuits in older apartments

Many of Barcelona's older flats were built at a time when people didn't use as many electrical devices. Add a washing machine, air conditioning, microwave, and multiple chargers, and suddenly the system can't cope.

Signs of this problem:

  • Circuit breakers tripping regularly.

  • Flickering lights when you turn on an appliance.

How to avoid it:
Ask a certified electrician to check the capacity of your installation. In many cases, upgrading the wiring or adding new circuits can prevent bigger (and more dangerous) issues.

2. Outdated or mixed wiring

It's not unusual to find flats in Barcelona where the wiring has been replaced partially — sometimes by different people at different times. That means part of the home has modern wiring, while another part still relies on outdated cables.

Risks:

  • Fire hazards due to overheating.

  • Non-compliance with Spanish regulations (Reglamento Electrotécnico de Baja Tensión).

  • Appliances that don't work properly.

How to avoid it:
Have a full inspection of the installation. A professional can tell you whether a complete rewiring is needed or if only specific areas should be replaced.

3. Lack of grounding (earthing)

Proper grounding is essential for safety. Without it, you're more exposed to electric shocks, especially in bathrooms or kitchens where there's moisture.

Signs:

  • Small shocks when touching appliances.

  • Old sockets without a grounding pin.

How to avoid it:
Make sure all sockets are grounded. If you're renting, don't assume everything is correct — it's worth checking before plugging in expensive or sensitive equipment.

4. Insufficient sockets and excessive use of extensions

Many Barcelona apartments, especially older ones, don't have enough sockets for modern living. As a result, it's common to see multiple extension cords and power strips.

Risks:

  • Overheating and fire hazards.

  • Unstable power supply for sensitive electronics.

How to avoid it:
Plan for enough outlets in each room. An electrician can easily install additional sockets in a safe and discreet way.

5. Issues with compliance and certifications

If you're buying, selling, or renovating a property in Barcelona, you may be asked for a boletín eléctrico (official electrical certificate). If your installation doesn't comply, you may face delays, unexpected costs, or even fines.

How to avoid it:
Before signing contracts or making renovations, get a certified electrician in Barcelona to check the state of the installation and ensure you're up to code.

Conclusion

Electrical issues in Barcelona homes are common, but most of them can be avoided with the right precautions. The key is not to rely on quick fixes or "chapuzas" (handymen who only patch things up), but to work with a certified professional who understands the local regulations and ensures the entire installation is safe.

Need a trusted electrician in Barcelona to check your installation?

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